Root Canal Therapy

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WHAT IS ENDODONTIC THERAPY ?                                                      

“Endo” is Greek word for “inside” and “odont” is Greek for “tooth.”

Endodontic therapy is that specialty of dentistry
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WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF ENDODONTIC THERAPY ?

Endodontic therapy saves teeth that would Otherwise be extracted. There is no real substitute for your own tooth for efficient biting and chewing.

THE MOST COMMONLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT ENDODONTIC THERAPY

1. What caused the problem in my tooth ?

The most common cause of pulp damage is tooth decay when it exposes the dental pulp to bacterial infection. Other causes of pulp damage include traumatic injury, such as those that occur from blows to a tooth in a fight for or automobile accidents, repeated filling in a tooth and periodontal or gum disease.

2. How many appointments are necessary for Endodontic treatment ?

Complete treatment averages 1-2 one hour appointments. However, we make every effort to complete treatment in one appointment

3. How long will the tooth last after treatment ?

While there is no absolute certainty concerning healing of body tissues, we expect healing to occur in approximately 95% of the cases treated. The tooth may become slightly more brittle following endodontic treatment but with proper restoration and care such as brushing and flossing, the tooth can last a longtime.

4. Is Endodontic treatment painful ?

With modern techniques and anesthetics, endodontic therapy usually involves little or no pain. Often patients come into our office in pain before treatment is initiated and such pain is usually relieved following endodontic therapy?

5. Will there be pain after the treatment ?

Cleaning and shaping of the root canals may on occasion cause inflammation at the root end but pain arising from such inflammation can usually be alleviated by the use of over-the-counter pain medications. While these rare reactions may prolong treatment, they do not change the chances of success. Please contact our office if you experience pain beyond this level. Our telephone is answered 24 hours a day either by our staff or our answering service.

HOW IS ENDODONTIC THERAPY PERFORMED ?

An examination, including x-rays, is performed. A local anesthesia is given and a device called rubber dam is placed over the tooth to isolate and keep the tooth dry and clean during treatment. An opening is made on the biting surface of the tooth. See Figure 1 

The pulp is removed from the pulp chamber and root canals. Instruments called files are used to clean and shape the canals so they can easily be filled. Medication may be placed in the canals and an antibiotic may be prescribed if the tooth is infected. A temporary filling is placed in the opening to protect the tooth between appointments See Figure 2 

When root canal preparation is completed, the root canals are sealed with materials that prevent bacterial re-entry and growth. An x-ray is usually taken to confirm complete root canal filling. The opening is then sealed with a temporary filling. See Figure 3

A post is cemented into your root canal to build up your tooth after root canal therapy. A crown is cemented on the tooth to protect and restore it to full function.


    

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